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Shart al-Jazai

Arabic (شرط الجزاء أو الشرط الجزائي) for penalty clause. A clause in a commutative contract (aqd mu'awadhah) that stipulates that...

Musharakah

A partnership mode of Islamic finance in which partners contribute equal or unequal ratios of capital, management skills, goodwill or...

Ijarah ala al-Ashkhas

A type of ijarah contract in which the underlying usufruct (manfa'ah) is a person’s work, effort, expertise, etc. According to...

Ijarah ala al-A’yan

A type of ijarah contract which has the usufruct of assets and properties (a'yan) as underlying. In this particular meaning,...

Haqq al-Ijaratain

In the context of waqf (Islamic endowment), it refers to a specific type of hikr or hukr (حكر). It constitutes...

Shart Sahih

A valid condition/ stipulation (shart), i.e., a contractual stipulation that is legally acceptable and binding on the parties to the...

Musharaka Sukuk

Certificates of equal value (sukuk) that are issued for the purpose of investing the mobilized funds of musharaka for establishing...

Shart Fasid

A condition (shart) that renders the contract (aqd) in which it was stipulated a defective contract (i.e., though in essence...

Sukuk al-Musharakah

Certificates of equal value (sukuk) that are issued for the purpose of investing the mobilized funds of musharakah for establishing...

Sukuk al-Mudarabah

A subclass of sukuk al-musharakah. Sukuk al-mudarabah (صكوك المضاربة) are by definition certificates that represent ownership in projects or activities...