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Al-Ghurm

An Arabic term (الغرم) that literally denotes damage or loss (or a cost incurred). In a more specific context, it...

Ghurm

An Arabic term (الغرم) that literally denotes damage or loss (or a cost incurred). In a more specific context, it...

Bay al-Mubadalah

A type of sale (bay') that involves the exchange of one commodity for another without using a medium of exchange...

Muqayadha

A mode of trading (mutajara) which involves the exchange of one asset for another without resorting to a medium of...

Islamic Currency Option

An Islamic finance treasury arrangement that an Islamic bank and a counterparty enter into for the purpose of foreign exchange...

Islamic Option

An Islamic finance alternative to option contracts (conventional options). By definition, it is a shari'ah compliant form of contract which...

Itihad Majlis al-Aqd

Arabic (اتحاد مجلس العقد) for unity of time and place of a contracting session (majlis al-aqd). That implies that both...

Arkan al-Aqd

Arabic (أركان العقد) for pillars/ elements/ cornerstones of a contract (aqd- عقد). The primary arkan (sing. rukn) of a contract...

Majlis al-Aqd

Arabic (مجلس العقد) for contracting session or contract assembly or meeting or place. It is anywhere two parties or more...

Tasneed

The process of issuing certificates that represent debts and loans (generally any type of obligations). The issued certificates (or securities)...