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Aqd Al-Tamlik

Arabic (عقد التمليك) for contracts (aqd) that entails acquisition (or transfer) of ownership (mulkiyyah). This involves properties and rights (huquq)…

Commercial Guaranty

A contract of guaranty which is used to secure commercial transactions. In Islamic jurisprudence, there is a host of shari’a-compatible…

Aqd al-Tabarru

Arabic (عقد التبرع) for noncommutative contract or gratuitous contract. This type of contracts (aqd) is based on voluntary charitable actions/donations…

Bay’ and Salaf

A type of shari’a-incompatible sale (invalid sale or bay’ ghair sahih) that combines a normal sale with a condition (shart)…

Tabarru

Arabic (تبرع) for voluntary donation. It may broadly involve any voluntary act without expecting or stipulating any compensation in return....

Guarantee

An essentially noncommutative contract that is used to secure a commutative contract (such as a sale contract/aqd al-ba’i) or obligations…

Gratuitous Contract

A non-compensatory contract in which a property (or any form of wealth) is donated by one party to another against...

Uqud al-Tabarruat

Arabic (عقود التبرعات) for noncommutative contracts or gratuitous contracts. These contracts (uqud- plural of aqd) are based on voluntary charitable...

Noncommutative Contract

A non-compensatory contract (in Arabic, aqd tabarru) in which a property is donated by one party to another against no...

Commutative Contract

In Arabic aqd mu'awadhah, it is a type of compensatory contract whereby one party receives remuneration/ consideration in return for...