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Qimiyyat

A category of mal which includes things usually sold and bought individually or by numbers such as plots of land,...

Qubul

Arabic (قبول) for acceptance of an offer in a contract ('aqd). It is one of the two essential elements of...

Qimar

Arabic (قمار) for any game of chance, where the final result depends a random process or an uncertain event. Examples...

Maslahah ‘Ammah

Arabic (مصلحة عامة) for public good or public benefit or public interest. According to shari'ah, all economic activities should take...

Maslahah

Arabic (مصلحة) for a juristic device that is usually used to promote public interest/ benefit/ welfare and prevent or repel...

Maslahah Mursalah

Arabic (مصلحة مرسلة) for unregulated/ unattested public interest (maslahah a'ammah) for which there is no textual authority/ reference (source of...

Bilateral Undertaking

In Islamic finance, bilateral undertaking, or muwa'adah (مواعدة) in Arabic, refers to a promise which is issued by a counterparty...

Gratuitous Contract

A non-compensatory contract in which a property (or any form of wealth) is donated by one party to another against...

Ba’i al-Mutajarah

Arabic (بيع المتاجرة) for a type of sale (ba’i) whereby an Islamic bank sells goods on credit to a customer....

Ba’i al-Musawama

An Arabic term (بيع المساومة) that denotes “bargaining sale”. It is a type of sale (ba’i) in which the seller...