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Muslam Fihi

The object of a salam contract which is exchanged for the price (thaman or ras-ul-mal). It is the commodity or…

Mubadalat al-Ribh

Arabic (مبادلة الربح) for profit rate swap. By definition, it is an Islamic swap that entails the exchange of a…

Musha

Arabic (مشاع) for a share in undivided property. It is an unidentifiable portion in a common property- i.e., a property...

Musharaka

A partnership mode of Islamic finance in which partners contribute equal or unequal ratios of capital, management skills, goodwill or...

Mark-Up Risk

A type of risk that is associated with sales (buyu) in which the price (thaman) of an underlying object (commodity),...

Maqassa

An Arabic term (مقاصة) for set-off, which it is the discharge of a debt receivable against a debt payable, whether...

Majles al-Aqd

Arabic (مجلس العقد) for contracting session or contract assembly or meeting or place. It is anywhere two parties or more…

Main Sources of Shari’a

Shari’a takes center stage of Islam, as a religion, as it defines the route Muslims have to follow in matters...

Ma’adoom

Literally, it refers to anything that is missing, unavailable, or nonexistent. Technically, it is used in conjunction with a contract…

Musharakah Sukuk

Certificates of equal value (sukuk) that are issued for the purpose of investing the mobilized funds of musharakah for establishing...