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Shart Sahih

A valid condition/ stipulation (shart), i.e., a contractual stipulation that is legally acceptable and binding on the parties to the...

Musharaka Sukuk

Certificates of equal value (sukuk) that are issued for the purpose of investing the mobilized funds of musharaka for establishing...

Shart Fasid

A condition (shart) that renders the contract (aqd) in which it was stipulated a defective contract (i.e., though in essence...

Sukuk al-Musharakah

Certificates of equal value (sukuk) that are issued for the purpose of investing the mobilized funds of musharakah for establishing...

Sukuk al-Mudarabah

A subclass of sukuk al-musharakah. Sukuk al-mudarabah (صكوك المضاربة) are by definition certificates that represent ownership in projects or activities...

Muzara’a

Arabic (مزارعة) for sharecropping; a partnership (musharaka/ sharika) in crops whereby one party (land owner) presents a piece of land...

Waqf ala al-Nafs

Arabic (وقف على النفس) for self-dedicated waqf; a form of waqf (Islamic endowment) in which the ghallah/ income/ usufruct of...

Ba’i al-Musawamah

An Arabic term that denotes “bargaining sale”. It is a type of sale (ba’i) in which the seller and buyer...

Ba’i al-Kali bil Kali

The sale (ba'i) of a debt (dain/ dayn) for a debt. Broadly speaking, it involves the exchange of two objects,...

Asset-Based Sukuk

A sukuk structure that involves the issuer purchasing the underlying assets and then investing, trading or leasing them on behalf...