A commitment for which an entity has to incur unavoidable costs to meet the corresponding contractual obligation in excess of...

A contract/ aqd (on an entity- e.g., an Islamic bank) in which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under...

A commitment (on an entity- e.g., an Islamic bank) in which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the...

A type of khiyar (option) that is embedded in, or associated with, an Islamic finance arrangement (contract). By nature, the...

A type of wad (promise) that is embedded in, or associated with, an Islamic finance arrangement (contract). By nature, the...

A type of wad (promise) that constitutes, by nature and structure, a full-fledged Islamic finance arrangement which is used as...

A type of khiyar (option) that constitutes, by nature and structure, a full-fledged Islamic finance arrangement which is used as...

A type of wa'ad (promise) that constitutes, by nature and structure, a full-fledged Islamic finance arrangement which is used as...

A type of wa'ad (promise) that is embedded in, or associated with, an Islamic finance arrangement (contract). By nature, the...