Arabic (عارية) for a gratuitous loan (qard) whose underlying is a non-fungible (mithli) object or property, the substance of which…

Items that are mutually interchangeable, i.e., the units of which are identical (in specifications/ features), and if destructed will be...

Items that are mutually interchangeable, i.e., the units of which are identical (in specifications/ features), and if destructed will be...

Arabic (مثلاً بمثل) for like for like. Ribawi items (such as gold, silver, dates, wheat, etc) cannot be exchanged (i.e., different...

Arabic (مثليات) for fungibles; items that are mutually interchangeable, i.e., the units of which are identical (in specifications/ features), and...