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Ba’i al-Muwasafah

The sale (ba’i) of goods that have not been actually or constructively possessed by the seller. This involves the sale…

Gharar Qalil

A small amount of gharar (also gharar yaseer) that cannot be avoided/ overlooked due to the nature of the subject...

Gharar

Arabic (غرر) for an element of uncertainty or ambiguity, whether insignificant or excessive, in any sale contract (aqd al-ba'i) or...

Major Gharar

An excessive degree of gharar that renders a contract or transaction void from a shari'a point of view. Gharar represents...

Gharar Kathir

An excessive degree of gharar that renders a contract or transaction void from a shari'a point of view. Gharar represents...

Jahalah Fahishah

A type of jahalah that denotes "excessive or major ignorance/ lack of knowledge" about the object of sale or price...

Khatar

A type of gharar (uncertainty) that arises if liability of any of the parties to a commutative contract (aqd mu’awadhah)...

Ba’i al-Muzabanah

A type of sale (ba’i) that involves the exchange of fresh fruits for dry ones, where the quantity of the...

Aleatory Contract

A contract (aqd) that is contingent upon the occurrence of an event whose result or monetary effect is unknown as...

Ba’i al-Ghayeb

A type of sale (ba'i) in which the object of sale is not available at the contracting session (majlis al-aqd)...