Arabic (غبن يسير) for a slight or minor ghabn; ghaban is a fraudulent practice by which one party to a...

Arabic (غبن يسير) for a slight or minor ghabn; ghaban is a fraudulent practice by which one party to a...

Arabic (الغبن) for a fraudulent practice by which one party to a commutative contract (ba’i, ijarah, salam, etc.) attempts to...

An excessive profiteering (ghaban) in which the seller intentionally deceives the buyer by stating explicitly or implicitly that the sale...

Arabic (غبن) for a fraudulent practice by which one party to a commutative contract (ba’i, ijarah, salam, etc.) attempts to...

A case of sale (ba’i) in which the buyer doesn’t haggle over the price (i.e., takes it as a given)....

A buyer who does not haggle over the price (i.e., takes the price for granted). In general, a buyer acts...