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New Classification of Income and Expenses

For a company’s main business activities, income and expenses arising during a specific period of time are classified into three...

Comparability in Accounting

In accounting, comparability refers to the quality of accounting information that makes an entity’s reporting about its performance, from different...

Characteristics of a Non-Financial Variable Specific to a Contracting Party

A non-financial variable specific to a party is an item whose value or performance changes in reaction to non-financial risks...

Characteristics of Derivatives

A derivative is a financial instrument or agreement/ contract whose value changes in reaction to the change in a specific...

Permanent Account: Examples

A permanent account (also, real account) is a general ledger account (GL account) that does not close at the end...

Temporary Account: Examples

A nominal account (temporary account) is a type of account (a general ledger account/ GL account) that closes at the...

Nominal Account: Examples

A nominal account (temporary account) is a type of account (a general ledger account/ GL account) that closes at the...

Real Account: Examples

A real account is a general ledger account (GL account) that does not close at the end of the accounting...

Accounting Classification of Perpetual Sukuk

Perpetual sukuk are a sukuk issue that does not mature and hence sukuk are treated as equity (huqooq al-mulkiyyah) rather...

Advantages of Fair Value as a Measurement Base

Fair value (FV) is the price / exchange price (an amount measured in currency units- CUs) at which an asset...