Arabic (فرد) for individual/person/one. However, it may be sometimes, mistakenly used to refer to obligation or duty (the right spelling…

The week that begins on Monday prior to the Saturday expiration of any four classes of option contracts. The week…

A type of waqf (endowment) in which a person (waqf initiator/originator) designates oneself or some specified individuals as the beneficiaries…

The month that that marks the expiration of any four classes of option contracts. This month, the last month in…

A shari’a approach (and one of the secondary sources of Shari’a) which is applied to prevent, on a pre-emptive basis,…

The day on which any four classes of option contracts (stock index futures, stock index options, stock options and single…

It refers to unrealized capital profits in an open position in options or futures (or generally in an investment portfolio).…

Arabic (دين مستقر) for debt (dain) that represents an established liability on a debtor (madeen). In other words, payment or…

It refers to unrealized capital losses in an open position in options or futures (or generally in an investment portfolio).…

Arabic (دين مشترك) for debt (dain) that arises from one transaction or engagement whereby it is owed to two or…